Hem�irelerin Bilimsel �al��malara Y�nelik Tutumlar�: Bir �niversite Hastanesi �rne�i

¹Hatay Mustafa Kemal �niversitesi, Sa�l�k Uygulama ve Ara�t�rma Hastanesi, Hatay, T�rkiye
²Hatay Mustafa Kemal �niversitesi, Sa�l�k Bilimleri Fak�ltesi, Hem�irelik B�l�m�, Cerrahi Hastal�klar� Hem�ireli�i Anabilim Dal�, Hatay, T�rkiye

Ama�: Hem�irelerin bilimsel ara�t�rmalara y�nelik tutumlar� hasta bak�m kalitesinin art�r�lmas� a��s�ndan �nemlidir. Ancak T�rkiye�de bu konuyla ilgili yap�lan �al��malar�n az say�da oldu�u belirlenmi� olup bu nedenle bu ara�t�rmada bir �niversite hastanesinde �al��an hem�irelerin bilimsel �al��malara y�nelik tutumlar�n�n incelemesi ama�lanm��t�r.
Y�ntem: Tan�mlay�c� kesitsel tipte olan bu ara�t�rma, bir �niversite hastanesinde �al��an 202 hem�ire ile ger�ekle�tirildi. Veriler y�z y�ze g�r��me tekni�iyle, A�ustos-Eyl�l 2019 tarihleri aras�nda, "Birey Tan�t�m Formu� ve �Bilimsel Ara�t�rmaya Y�nelik Tutum �l�e�i� kullan�larak toplanm��t�r. Veriler uygun istatiksel y�ntemler kullan�larak analiz edilmi�tir.
Bulgular: �al��maya kat�lan hem�irelerin, �o�unun 26-35 ya� aral��nda (%42,6), kad�n (%76), lisans mezunu (%73) oldu�u g�r�lm��t�r. Hem�irelerin �o�unun herhangi bir ara�t�rma ekibinde yer almad��, ancak g�ncel hem�ireli�e ili�kin geli�meleri izledi�i (%66) belirlenmi�tir. Bilimsel toplant�ya kat�lan (p<0,001), meslek (p<0,001) veya e�itim (p<0,001) ya�am�nda ara�t�rma ekibinde yer alan ve y�ksek lisans mezunu olan (p<0.01) hem�irelerin bilimsel ara�t�rmalara y�nelik olumlu tutum sergiledi�i saptanm��t�r.
Sonu�: Bu �al��mada, hem�irelerin �o�unun herhangi bir ara�t�rma ekibinde yer almad�� ancak bilimsel ara�t�rmalara y�nelik tutumlar�n�n olumlu oldu�u g�r�lm��t�r. Bu do�rultuda y�neticilerin hastanede bilimsel ara�t�rma yapma konusunda hem�ireleri desteklemesi �nerilmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Nurses' Attitudes Towards Scientific Studies: The Case of a University Hospital

¹Hatay Mustafa Kemal University, Health Research and Application Hospital, Hatay, T�rkiye
²Hatay Mustafa Kemal University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Nursing, Department of Surgical Nursing, Hatay, T�rkiye

Aim: Nurses' attitudes towards scientific research are important for improving the quality of patient care. However, it has been observed that there are few studies on this topic in our country. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the attitudes of nurses working in a university hospital towards scientific studies.
Method: This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted on 202 nurses working in a university hospital. The data were collected between August and September 2019, using the personal introduction form and the attitude scale towards scientific studies, using the face-to-face interview method. The data were analysed using appropriate statistical methods.
Results: It was found that most of the nurses who participated in the study were between 26 and 35 years old (42.6%), female (76%), and had a bachelor's degree (73%). It was found that most nurses were not part of a research team, but were following current developments in nursing (66%). Attending a scientific meeting (p<0.001), being part of a research team in professional life (p<0.001) or education (p<0.001), having a master's degree (p<0.01) were factors associated with a positive attitude towards scientific research.
Conclusion: This study found that although nurses were not part of a research team, their attitudes towards scientific research were positive. In this regard, it is recommended that managers support nurses in conducting scientific research in the hospital.

Keywords:

Keriman Aytekin Kanadl�, Selva Ezgi A�kar, G�n�l Kara S�ylemez, Bircan Kara, Rah�an Odaba��. Nurses' Attitudes Towards Scientific Studies: The Case of a University Hospital. Journal of Health and Nursing Management. 2024; 11(2): 393-400

Sorumlu Yazar: Selva Ezgi A�kar, T�rkiye